Friday, October 25, 2019
The Presentation of the Inspector in An Inspector Calls :: J.B. Priestley An Inspector Calls Plays Essays
The Presentation of the Inspector in An Inspector Calls    J.B. Priestley was born in Yorkshire on 13th September 1894. He  gained his writing experience in the years before the war 1911-1914;  he did not work among professional writers; he was around ââ¬Å"people who  read a great deal, cared a lot for at least one of the arts, and  preferred a real talk and hot arguments to social chit-chat.â⬠ Despite  having grown up into his fatherââ¬â¢s circle of socialist friends, he  found himself joining in in their political discussions/arguments. It  was around this time that Priestley started to write in his front  attic bedroom.     At the age of twenty, and at the outbreak of war, in 1914, he joined  the infantry. He left in 1919, having seen active front-line service  in France and having narrowly escaped being killed when a German shell  exploded three yards away from him and having been a victim of a  gas-attack.     In ââ¬Å"An Inspector Callsâ⬠, Priestley uses a lot of his political views  in the Inspectors speeches by using him as a kind of a mouthpiece for  his socialism. The play was written in 1946; however it was set in  1912, just before the outbreak of WWI. This was a new era when people  were no longer willing to accept the poverty or the class system that  had gone before. Priestley strongly believed that everyone had some  responsibility for others in society and not just their own welfare.   He realised that change was coming and explores this theme in his  play. Priestley believed that events are repeated over again unless  people face up to their past activities, like Eric and Sheila do, and  only this can bring about a positive and equal change in society.     At the start of the play, Act 1, Mr Birling is portrayed to the  audience as quite a self confident and opinionated person who doesnââ¬â¢t  believe in ââ¬Å"collective responsibilityâ⬠. He feels he belongs to a  social class that makes him superior and somewhat divorced from other  members of society. He has no concept of helping, or being  responsible for others. This is shown in Act 1 when he is with the  family and his daughterââ¬â¢s new fiancà ©, Gerald Croft, celebrating their  engagement. He made a few speeches that give the audience a bad view  of him and make him look arrogant and ignorant. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Just because the  Kaiser makes a speech or twoâ⬠¦Everything to loose with war, and nothing  to gain.â⬠ And to Eric, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦And I say there isnââ¬â¢t a chance of warâ⬠¦in a  world thatââ¬â¢ll have forgotten all these Capital versus Labour  agitations and all these silly little war scares.  					    
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